装甲战争主战坦克介绍与战场角色分析 各系MBT特点详解

American Tanks

美国MBT

　　Notable members:

　　典型代表：

　　· M48 Patton series

　　M48巴顿系列

　　· M60 Patton series

　　M60巴顿系列

　　· M1 Abrams series

　　M1艾布拉姆斯系列

　　· XM1A3 Abrams (Top Vehicle)

　　XM1A3艾布拉姆斯（顶级车）

　　American tanks are the baseline of the Armored Warfare MBT class. They are the jack-of-all-trades of MBTs but also masters of none. Their armor is average and so is their firepower in the form of standard NATO tank 105mm rifled and 120mm smoothbore cannons. The iconic Abrams tanks offer solid protection and maneuverability but can be outgunned by the Leopards and outmaneuvered by the high-Tier Russian vehicles. They do not have any significant drawbacks, although the low-Tier vehicles (M48 and M60 series) lack composite armor (unlike the Soviets) and are therefore more vulnerable to HEAT rounds and guided missiles. The protection level only becomes good with the M1 Abrams. One outlier that’s worth mentioning is the M60A2 Starship, offering excellent firepower in the form of its 152mm cannon as well as the ability to fire guided missiles on its tier, but slow reload times and mediocre protection.

　　美国MBT作为AW中MBT的标杆，他们啥都能做，样样稀松。装甲属性平均，火炮则为北约标准的105mm线膛炮或120mm滑膛炮。最为典型的艾布拉姆斯具有过硬的防护和机动，但火力不及豹2系列、机动灵活不如俄罗斯T系列。它们没有什么明显的缺点，虽然低级别的M48/M60系列没有它们苏联对手的复合装甲，因此面对破甲弹和导弹极其危险。到了M1系列，美国MBT的防护性能才有所提升。值得一提的是M60A2星际战舰，它拥有强大的火力——一门152mm炮和发射导弹的能力；但同时它需要忍受长时间的装填和差强人意的防护。

　　American generally use manually loaded guns – with full crew training, they can fire faster than automatically loaded guns, but with untrained crews they do lag behind. Due to this fact, the American vehicles have crews of four men.

　　美国一直使用人工装填火炮——在乘员训练充分的条件下，他们有时能比自动装弹机更快，但若乘员训练不足，情况则完全相反。由于这一原因，美国MBT使用4人乘员组。

　　The XM1A3 offers a unique choice between a powerful automatically loaded 120mm M256 FASTDRAW cannon (2 shots in quick succession) and a 140mm cannon with high damage per shot and penetration but slower reload.

　　XM1A3提供一门强大的自动装填120mm炮——M256 快枪手FASTDRAW火炮（双转轮装填，两发之间间隔很小），及一门高单伤但装填时间更长的140mm火炮供玩家选择。

　　Firepower-wise, the American vehicles have several advantages over the other nationalities. For one, they have better gun stabilization than other MBT branches – in other words, they can fire more accurately on the move, regardless of whether they are turning or just going forward.

　　在火力方面，美国MBT相比其他国家车辆具有一些优势。比如说，他们有更好的火炮稳定性——换句话说，无论是在前进或转向时。他们都能更准确的移动射击。

　　Secondly, unlike other MBTs, the American tanks (specifically the Abrams series) generally lack High-Explosive ammunition and gun-launched missiles. This can be a downside during certain situation, but the high-Tier Abrams tanks have a special type of ammunition instead – the HEAT-MP, a round that works both like a HEAT and a HE round (starting from Update 0.22, both effects are correctly applied).

　　其次，与其他MBT不同，美国MBT（特别是艾布拉姆斯系列）没有高爆弹（HE）和炮射导弹。这在一些情况下会成为一项弱势，但高级的艾布拉姆斯坦克具有一种特殊的弹药——多用途高爆反弹克弹（HEAT-MP），该弹药具有高爆反坦克弹（HEAT）和高爆弹（HE）的两种属性。从0.22开始，这两种效果都将在游戏中体现。

　　The American MBTs are ideal for you if you are still deciding what play style you prefer or are a new player. They are quite forgiving to mistakes and at the same time capable of excellent results, although experienced players will ultimately perform better in specialized vehicles.

　　美国MBT适合尚未决定特定玩法的新玩家。它们具有较高的容错率，同时也有优异的属性。当然对于老司机来说，他们也许会更善于使用具有较极端特性的车辆。

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